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New construction in Wellesley, MA

A new Wellesley house follows the Specialized energy code, often needs Large House Review, and gets Historical Commission review if the old one predates 1950.

Large new white colonial home with three-car garage
Our new construction work

Wellesley rules that apply

What Wellesley requires for new construction.

  • Large House Review above the TLAG threshold

    New homes over their district's Total Living Area plus Garage Space threshold, and additions that raise TLAG by 10% or more to a total above it, need Planning Board approval before a building permit. The applicant first files a TLAG affidavit and plans with the Building Department.

    Source: Wellesley Planning: Large House Review Information

  • Demolition review for pre-1950 dwellings

    Demolishing, or removing or enveloping 50% or more of the exterior of, a dwelling built on or before December 31, 1949 requires Historical Commission review. If the house is found Preferably Preserved, a 12-month delay applies; interior changes and non-structural roofing and siding work are not subject to review.

    Source: Wellesley Planning: Demolition Review Bylaw Information (Article 46C)

  • Tree Bylaw protection plans

    Wellesley's Tree Bylaw applies when a project demolishes a structure with a footprint of 250 square feet or more, builds on a vacant lot, builds regulated retaining walls, or adds 50% or more to the existing footprint. Protected trees sit in a Tree Yard along the lot lines whose depth depends on the zoning district.

    Source: Town of Wellesley: Section 16E Tree Bylaw, rev. February 2021 (PDF)

  • Specialized code for new homes

    Wellesley adopted the Municipal Opt-in Specialized Energy Code effective January 1, 2024. It applies to new construction only; mixed-fuel buildings must be pre-wired for future electric equipment and, with some exceptions, include on-site solar.

    Source: Wellesley Climate Action: Municipal Opt-in Specialized Energy Code

How new construction goes in Wellesley.

Sequencing is the job. The demolition eligibility notice can be requested before utilities are cut, and the town says demolition review and Large House Review can run at the same time. Large House Review alone generally takes three to four months.

Building on a vacant lot or replacing a house also brings in the Tree Bylaw, with a Tree Protection and Mitigation Plan filed before demolition or construction. Under the Specialized code, a mixed-fuel house adds pre-wiring and, in most cases, solar.

Questions

New construction in Wellesley, answered.

Does a new Wellesley home have to be all-electric?

Not necessarily. Under the Specialized code in effect since January 2024, a home can use gas, but mixed-fuel homes must be pre-wired for electric equipment and generally include on-site solar.

Can I shorten a 12-month demolition delay in Wellesley?

Possibly. An owner can apply to the Historical Commission for a waiver, for example by agreeing to approved plans or showing a genuine effort to find a buyer who would preserve the house.

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